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Travel Guide Albania
more
  • Dreamlike beaches in Albania
    Dreamlike beaches in Albania Photo: CC0, pixabay.com

Albania

Albania is a small country on the Balkan Peninsula, bordered to the west by the Adriatic and Ionian Seas and to the north by the Dinaric Mountains. About half of Albania's surface area is mountainous, and the nature in the interior is wild and sparsely populated. Larger touristic centres, like the capital Tirana, are located near the mediterranean coast.
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Destinations in Albania


Regions

Map / Albania
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Map / Berat
Berat
Berat, Albania is a destination that should be on every traveler's list. Located in the heart of ...
Map / Diber
Diber
Welcome to our travel guide for Diber, Albania! This hidden gem of a destination is located in the ...
Map / Durres
Durres
Durres, Albania is a destination that should definitely be on your travel guide list. Located along ...
Map / Elbasan
Elbasan
Elbasan is a city located in central Albania, surrounded by beautiful hills and mountains. This ...
Fier
Fier, Albania: A Hidden Gem in the Balkans
Korce
Korce, Albania: A Hidden Gem in the Balkans
Map / Kukes
Kukes
Kukes, Albania - A Hidden Gem in the Balkans
Map / Lezhe
Lezhe
Lezhe, Albania: A Hidden Gem Worth Exploring
Map / Qark Gjirokastra
Qark Gjirokastra
Qark Gjirokastra, Albania: A Travel Guide
Qark Shkodra
Shkoder, Albania – A Hidden Gem in the Balkans
Map / Qark Vlore
Qark Vlore
Welcome to Vlore, Albania – a hidden gem on the Adriatic coast that is definitely worth a trip! This ...
Map / Tirane
Tirane
Welcome to Tirane, Albania - a hidden gem in the Balkans that is worth a trip for any travel ...

Activities in Albania


hikes
mountain hikes
long-distance hikes
mountain biking trails
bike rides
bicycle tours
kayak trips Crags nature trails offroad routes motor bike routes city walks runs caravan trips ski tours trail runs road cycling routes gravel bike routes

Attractions in Albania


Discover the region

Dog-friendly hiking
Great places to visit with the family
Accessibility
Eat and drink
huts

Diverse influences characterise the Albanian population

The south of Albania and the population group living there were influenced by the oriental culture of the Ottoman Empire for a long time. Even today, over 50 % of the population profess Islam. In the north, there were historically many archaic tribes, with the exception of the city of Shkodra, which had close trade links with the Italian city of Venice and whose culture was therefore characterised by Roman Christianity.

Berat - Die Stadt der tausend Fenster
Photo: CA Irene Lorenz, Adobe Stock
Blick über die Steinhäuser von Gjirokastra
Photo: fotoember, Adobe Stock

UNESCO World Heritage Site: The city of a thousand windows

In the city of Berat, you can immerse yourself in the country's long history and experience the influences of the Middle Ages and the Ottoman period up close. The city, which is over 2,000 years old, is known as the "city of 1,000 windows" due to its well-preserved buildings and is nestled in picturesque mountain slopes. From the upper town, you can enjoy a fantastic view of the Osum river valley. The fortress of Berat Castle rises strikingly above the city.

City Walking · Albania
Berat, die Stadt der 1.000 Fenster
Toprecommended route Difficulty moderate Open
Distance 5.9 km
Duration 4:00 h
Ascent 172 m
Descent 172 m

Berat verkörpert mit dem Stadtteil Kala innerhalb der imposanten Festungsmauern auf dem Burgberg das Mittelalter und mit den neueren Stadtvierteln ...

from Wolfgang Brendel,   Traumwanderungen.de

Gjirokastra - The city of stones and a thousand steps

The town of Gjirokaster in the south of the country is an important cultural centre in Albania and is characterised by traditional Albanian houses connected by narrow alleyways with numerous staircases. The roofs of the houses are covered with stones in the style of Balkan architecture. Gjirokastra was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2005.

Western Balkans
Sightseeing highlight Weingärten und Haus der Angonate
Western Balkans
Sightseeing highlight Zekate Haus mit Café

The south of Albania and the people living there were influenced for a long time by the oriental culture of the Ottoman Empire. Even today, over 50 % of the population profess Islam. In the north there were historically many archaic tribes, with the exception of the city of Shkodra, which had close trade links with Venice in Italy and whose culture was therefore Roman-Christian.

Although tourism is still in its infancy in Albania, the country offers good conditions for growth. The natural landscape stretches between high mountains and the sea, between Mediterranean and continental climate and is therefore extremely varied.

Albania beginners feel comfortable on the beaches in the west of the country. These can certainly compete with their Italian and Croatian counterparts and are far less crowded. If you want to experience a real adventure, the eastern part of Albania is the right place for you. There, vast, unspoilt landscapes and mountainous plateaus await new adventurers.

Relax on the picturesque beaches of the Albanian Riviera

Newcomers to Albania feel at home on the beaches in the west of the country. These can easily compete with their Italian and Croatian counterparts and are also far less crowded. One of the most beautiful stretches of coastline can be found in the seaside resort of Ksamil in the very south of the country. White sandy beaches, crystal blue sea - a beach straight out of a picture book. There are three small islands off the coast, which you can reach by swimming or by paddle boat. From here, you can see the Greek island of Corfu in the distance.

The special location in a gorge and the striking rocks and caves make the beach section of Gjipi a very special one. The bay can only be reached on foot, so you can enjoy the peace and quiet with a view of the Mediterranean, especially outside the main season. The stone town of Gjirokaster is just 50 kilometres away and is perfect for a day trip.

  • Geographic region
    Albania
    Albanian Riviera
  • Beach · Western Balkans
    Strand von Ksamil
  • Beach · Western Balkans
    Strand von Gjipe

Long-distance hiking trails through Albania

Albania is part of three major long-distance hiking trails that run through the Western Balkans. The Via Dinarica starts in Croatia and ends in Albania - with over 1,200 kilometres in between. The route follows the course of the highest peaks of the Dinaric Alps. The last two of the 45 stages cross Albanian territory.

The long-distance hiking trail "Peaks of the Balkans" is perhaps the best-known of the three trails, but still leads for the most part through lonely nature and unspoilt mountain regions. The trail runs in a large loop through Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo.

On the newest of the three trails, the High Scardus Trail, you cross the countries of North Macedonia, Kosovo and Albania. Lonely mountain ranges in the heart of the western Balkan Mountains characterise the route. Opened in 2018, the trail consists of 20 stages and allows you to immerse yourself in the wilderness of the Western Balkans and experience the hospitality of the local people.

Recommended route Via Dinarica White Trail
Western Balkans
Recommended route PEAKS OF THE BALKANS: Long-distance hiking trail through Albania, Montenegro and Kosovo
Recommended route High Scardus Trail Overview
Western Balkans
Recommended story Hiking through the wild heart of the Western Balkans

Adventurous? Off into the wild nature of Albania!

If you're looking for adventure, Albania is the place to be, with vast, unspoilt landscapes and mountainous plateaus awaiting new adventurers. Around Lake Skutari, one third of which is located in Albania, there are a variety of hiking trails and mountain bike trails. Or you can head directly to the largest lake on the Balkan Peninsula and travel by kayak or rowing boat to the Montenegrin side of the lake.

Montenegro
Sightseeing highlight Lake Skadar

Much smaller, but also spectacular, is the "Blue Eye", a karst spring with an extremely low water temperature and a shimmering deep blue colour. It is still unclear how deep this magical and mysterious spring reaches. In the immediate vicinity is the Thethi River and two waterfalls, which you can see on a 20-kilometre hike.

Hiking route · Albania
Thethi - Syri i kalter ("Blue Eye") - Gruna's waterfall
Toprecommended route Difficulty moderate
Distance 19.4 km
Duration 6:30 h
Ascent 791 m
Descent 791 m

This beautiful valley hike leads through an enchanting river landscape to two waterfalls with very different characters, both of which are very ...

2
from Wolfgang Drexler,   alpenvereinaktiv.com

Stroll through the glittering capital Tirana and enjoy the view from the local mountain

Around 550,000 people live in Albania's capital Tirana. The city lies between the Mediterranean coast and the country's mountains. The cityscape has changed and modernised considerably in recent years. Nevertheless, you can still see some buildings in the city centre that are unmistakably from the communist past. Skanderbeg Square with its monumental statue of the national hero is the centre of the city. A ride on the Dajti Express up Tirana's local mountain of the same name is worthwhile for the sensational view of the metropolis from a height of 1611 metres.

Tirana is a colourful mix of different cultures and architectural styles
Photo: truba71, CC BY, Adobe Stock

Localization

Parts of this content were machine translated using German as the source language

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